| 词汇 | last |
| 释义 | last1 | BrE lɑːst, AmE læst | A. adjective ① (final in series) 最后的 ▸ the last house on the right 右边尽头的房子 ▸ sb's last name 某人的姓 ▸ the last person in the queue 队伍末尾的那个人 ▸ this was her last novel 这是她最后一本小说 ▸ sb's last days 某人临终的日子 ▸ that's the last time I'll ask him for advice! 这是我最后一次向他征求意见！ ▸ why are you always last? 为什么你总是最晚？ ▸ you shouldn't eat cheese last thing at night 晚上临睡前不应该吃奶酪 ▸ I'll get my revenge, if it's the last thing I do! 我无论如何都要复仇！ ② attributive (previous, most recent) 最近的 ▸ the last village we went through 我们刚刚经过的那个村庄 ▸ in my last job 做上一份工作时 ▸ last time she went on a plane she was airsick 她上次坐飞机时晕机了 ▸ in the last three years 在过去3年里 ▸ last night/month/year/Tuesday/April/Christmas 昨天晚上/上个月/去年/上星期二/去年四月/去年圣诞节 ③ attributive (final remaining) 仅剩的 ▸ this is our last bottle of wine 这是我们最后一瓶葡萄酒 ▸ he drank his beer (down) to the last drop 他把啤酒喝得一干二净 ▸ we spent every last penny we had on the house 我们把所有的钱都花在房子上了 ▸ every last one of the eggs is broken 那些鸡蛋全都破了 ④ (in a race or competition) 最差的 ▸ to be last; 是最后一名 ▸ to finish in last place 得最后一名 ⑤ (least likely) 最不可能的 ; (least desirable) 最不想要的 ▸ that was the last thing we expected him to do 那是我们最不希望他做的事 ▸ he's the last person I'd ask! 我才不会问他呢！ B. noun ① (final person) 最后的人 ; (final thing) 最后的事物 ▸ she was the last of my classmates to find a job 她是我的同学中最后一个找到工作的 ② ▸ at (long) last (finally) 终于 ▸ at the (very) last 在最后一刻 ▸ she converted to Catholicism at the very last 她临终前皈依了天主教 ▸ to or till the (very) last; 直到最后一刻 ▸ she protested her innocence to the very last 她至死都辩称自己无罪 ▸ to leave sb/sth till last; 把某人/某事物留到最后处理 ▸ to wait till last 等到最后 ▸ to hear/see the last of sb/sth; 与某人撇清关系/了结某事物 ▸ I don't think we've seen the last of him 我认为他不会就此罢休 ▸ we thought we'd heard the last of that issue 我们原以为那件事已经了结 ▸ that was the last I saw of her 那是我最后一次看见她 ▸ to look one's last on sb/sth 看某人/某物最后一眼 ③ (previous or most recent person) 最近的人 ; (previous or most recent thing) 最近的事物 ▸ the night/week before last 前天晚上/上上周 ▸ his new novel is better than the last 他的新小说比上一本要好 ▸ the last we heard of him, he was living in Spain 我们最近听到的消息是他住在西班牙 ④ ▸ (all that remains) the last (of sth) （某物中）仅剩的部分 ▸ these are the last of our apples 这是我们仅剩的一些苹果 ▸ she gave the cat the last of the milk 她把剩下的牛奶给猫喝了 ⑤ (least likely person) 最不可能的人 ; (least likely thing) 最不可能的事物 ▸ to be the last to do sth; 是最不可能做某事的人 ▸ he'd be the last to refuse an offer like that! 他绝不可能拒绝那样的提议！ C. adverb ① (in final position) 在最后 ; (finally) 最后 ▸ he came last and left first 他来得最晚，走得最早 ▸ do this last of all 最后做这个 ▸ last, I'd like to thank you all for coming 最后，我想感谢各位的光临 ② (most recently) 最近 ▸ when did you see her last? 你最近什么时候见过她？ ▸ I washed up last 上一次是我洗的碗 ▸ last in, first out 后来者先走 ③ (in competition) 最末 ▸ to rank last 名列末位 ▸ to come (in) or finish last; 得最后一名 ▸ to put sb/sth last; 把某人/某事物摆在最不重要的位置 |
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