| 词汇 | bend |
| 释义 | bend | BrE bɛnd, AmE bɛnd | A. transitive verb past tense, past participle bent ① (curve) 使弯曲 ▸ to bend one's elbows/knees/back 屈肘/曲膝/弓背 ▸ she bent her head in shame 她羞愧地低下了头 ▸ to be bent out of shape 已弯曲变形 ▸ to bend one's elbow US figurative informal 喝酒 ▸ to bend sb's ear figurative 向某人唠叨诉说 ▸ to bend sb to one's will/wishes 强迫某人顺从自己的意愿/愿望 ② (direct) 使…朝向 ‹attention, gaze›▸ she kept her eyes bent on her book 她目不转睛地盯着书看 ▸ to be bent on sth/doing sth; 专心于某事/做某事 ▸ to bend one's steps in the direction of home literary 转身往家走 ③ (distort) 对…作变通 ‹rules, the law›▸ I never lend money, but I'll bend my principle this once 我从不借钱给别人，但这次破一回例 B. intransitive verb past tense, past participle bent ① (form curve) 弯曲 ② (incline) «back» 弯下 ; «head» 低下 ▸ to bend forward/backwards 前倾/后仰 ▸ to bend over one's books 埋头读书 ③ ▸ (submit) to bend before or to sth; 顺从 ‹will, wishes› 服从 ‹authority›C. noun ① (in road, river) 弯道 ▸ to take or turn a bend 转弯 ▸ a sharp/sudden bend 急弯 ▸ round or around the bend British figurative informal 发疯的 ② (angled part) 弯曲 ▸ the bend of one's elbow/hips 胳膊肘/髋关节 D. the bends plural noun 减压病 PHRASAL VERBS bend back A. transitive verb [bend sth back, bend back sth] ① (to original position) 把…扳回 ▸ to bend sth back into shape 把某物扳回原来的形状 ② (away from natural position) 把…向后扳 ▸ to bend one's fingers back 把手指向后扳 B. intransitive verb «path, person» 折回 ▸ the road bends back on itself at several points 这条路七拐八拐的 bend down A. intransitive verb «person» 俯身 ; «branch» 弯曲 B. transitive verb [bend sth down, bend down sth] 使向下弯曲 bend over A. intransitive verb 俯身 ▸ to bend over backwards literal 后仰 figurative 竭尽全力 B. transitive verb [bend sth over, bend over sth] 折弯 |
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