| 词汇 | pick up |
| 释义 | pick up A. [pick sb/sth up, pick up sb/sth] transitive verb ① (lift, take hold of) 拿起 ‹object›; 抱起 ‹child›; 捡起 ‹litter›▸ if you need me, just pick up the telephone 如果需要帮忙，就给我打电话 ▸ to pick up the pieces 收拾残局 ▸ to pick up the tab or bill 付账 ② (take on board) 搭载 ‹hitch-hiker, passenger›; 装载 ‹supplies, cargo›③ (collect) 取回 ‹dry-cleaning, ticket, keys›; 接 ‹person›▸ my father's picking me up at the airport/station 我父亲要来机场/车站接我 ④ (illuminate) «person, light» 照见 ‹person, animal, object›; (focus on) «camera» 聚焦于 ‹person, animal, object›B. [pick sth up, pick up sth] transitive verb ① (buy) 买到 ▸ to pick up a casual/hasty purchase 随便/匆忙买点东西 ▸ she picked the trousers up for a fiver 她花5英镑买了条裤子 ② (learn, acquire) 学会 ‹language›; 掌握 ‹knowledge, skill›; 养成 ‹habit›③ Medicine 患上 ▸ to pick up a fever/chill 发烧/着凉 ④ Radio, Telecommunications 接收 ‹broadcast, message, signal›▸ the train picks up current from the live rail 火车从带电铁轨中取电 ⑤ (notice, register) «person, device, sensor» 发现 ‹fault, defect, sign›; «person» 走上 ‹route›▸ to pick up a hint 领悟暗示 ▸ to pick up the sound of sth 听见某物的声音 ▸ to pick up the road/motorway 开上公路/高速公路 ▸ to pick up a scent/trail 嗅到气味/发现踪迹 ⑥ (resume) 恢复 ‹career, relationship›▸ I'd like to pick up the point that Dave made earlier 我想回到戴夫先前提出的论点 ⑦ (gain, earn) 获得 ‹award, qualification›⑧ (increase) 加快 ‹speed›C. [pick sb up, pick up sb] transitive verb ① (rescue) «person, helicopter, ship» 解救 ‹survivor, casualty›② informal (mainly derogatory) (strike up relationship with) 与…勾搭 ▸ he picked her up in the pub/at a dance 他在酒吧/舞会上搭上了她 ③ informal (arrest) 抓获 ‹suspect, wanted person›④ (find fault with) 挑…的毛病 ▸ to pick sb up on sth; 在某事上找某人的碴子 ⑤ (make feel better) «medicine, treatment» 使好转 ; «food» 使恢复精力 ; «drink» 给…提神 D. intransitive verb ① (improve) «trade, business» 改善 ; «invalid, weather» 好转 ② (increase) «speed» 提高 ; «activity» 增加 ▸ the wind has picked up 风大了起来 ③ (resume) «person» 重新开始 ; «machine» 重新启动 ▸ to pick up on sth; 重提 ‹point, remark› 恢复 ‹attitude, atmosphere›④ (take a call) 接听 ⑤ (mainly US) informal (tidy up) 收拾 ▸ to pick up after sb; 跟在某人后面收拾 E. to pick oneself up reflexive verb (get up) [跌倒后] 爬起来 ; figurative (recover) 振作 ▸ she picked herself up after the divorce 她从离婚打击中恢复过来 |
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