| 词汇 | skim |
| 释义 | skim | BrE skɪm, AmE skɪm | A. transitive verb present participle skimming past tense, past participle skimmed ① (remove) 撇去 ‹cream, fat, scum›▸ to skim sth from or off sth; 把某物从某物上撇掉 ② (remove surface of) 撇去…上的浮沫 ‹stock, jam›③ informal (embezzle) 盗用 ‹money, amount›④ US informal (not declare) 瞒报 ‹part of income›⑤ (copy fraudulently) 仿制 ‹credit card, debt card›⑥ (pass lightly over) «flying insect, speedboat» 掠过 ‹treetops, sea›▸ swallows skimming the surface of the lake 掠过湖面的燕子 ▸ the article only skims the surface of the problem figurative 这篇文章只谈了问题的皮毛 ⑦ (bounce across water) 拿…打水漂 ‹pebble›⑧ (read quickly) 浏览 ‹newspaper, report›▸ I always skim the financial section of the newspaper 我总要浏览一下报纸的财经版 B. intransitive verb present participle skimming past tense, past participle skimmed ① (pass lightly) «bird, speedboat» 掠过 ▸ to skim over sth; 从某物上掠过 ② (read quickly) «reader, eye» 浏览 ▸ to skim through an article/a magazine; 浏览文章/杂志 ③ ▸ (give little attention to) to skim over sth; 忽略某事物 ▸ his speech skimmed over the unpalatable facts 他在讲话中没有提那些令人不快的事实 ④ US informal (not declare full income) 瞒报收入 C. noun ① (thin layer of plaster, cement) 薄层 ② (quick read) 浏览 ▸ a quick skim through the pamphlet 对小册子的快速浏览 PHRASAL VERB skim off transitive verb [skim sth off, skim off sth] 撇去 ‹grease, scum›▸ to skim off sth from sth; 从某物上撇掉某物 ▸ to skim off the cream from the top of the milk 撇掉牛奶表层的奶油 |
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