| 词汇 | reverse |
| 释义 | reverse | BrE rɪˈvəːs, AmE rəˈvərs | A. noun ① uncountable (opposite) 相反情况 ▸ the reverse (of sth); （某事的）相反情况 ▸ your behaviour was the reverse of polite 你的举止很不礼貌 ▸ the reverse is in fact the case 实际情况正相反 ▸ quite the reverse 正相反 ▸ quite the reverse seems to be true 似乎实际情况正好相反 ▸ to be rather/exactly the reverse 恰恰/截然相反 ② uncountable ▸ (back) the reverse (of medal, coin, banknote, paper) 背面 (of cloth, fabric, garment) 反面 ▸ sign the cheque on the reverse 请在支票背面签字 ③ uncountable Motor Vehicles 倒挡 ▸ in reverse; 使用倒挡的 ▸ you're/the car's in reverse 你/汽车挂的是倒挡 ▸ to go into reverse 挂倒挡 ▸ to put the car into reverse 给车挂倒挡 ④ uncountable ▸ (opposite direction, order, way) in reverse; (in opposite direction) 向相反方向 (in opposite order) 按逆序 (in opposite way) 相反地 ▸ we'll have to go through the whole process in reverse 我们得把整个过程倒推一遍 ▸ the image appears in reverse in the mirror 镜像是反的 ▸ to go into reverse; 发生逆转 ▸ the upward trend went into reverse, and recession loomed 上升势头发生了逆转，经济衰退迫在眉睫 ▸ to put sth into reverse; 使某事逆转 ▸ to put a plan/policy into reverse 与计划/政策背道而驰 ⑤ countable (defeat) 失败 ▸ a heavy reverse 惨败 ⑥ countable (setback) 挫折 B. adjective ① (opposite) 相反的 ‹process, effect›▸ to travel in the reverse direction 朝相反方向行进 ▸ in reverse order 按逆序 ② (other) 反面的 ▸ the reverse side (of medal, coin, banknote, paper) 背面 (of cloth, fabric, garment) 反面 ③ (backwards) 向后的 ‹somersault›④ Motor Vehicles 倒挡的 ▸ to do a reverse turn 倒挡转弯 C. transitive verb ① (change to opposite) 彻底转变 ‹direction›; 逆转 ‹process, trend›▸ to reverse the economic decline 扭转经济滑坡局面 ② Law 撤销 ‹decision, verdict›③ (turn opposite way around) 反转 ‹image›; 反穿 ‹garment›▸ writing is reversed in a mirror 字迹在镜子里的映像是反的 ④ (switch order of) 颠倒 ▸ you should reverse the order of these pages 你应该把这些页的顺序颠倒一下 ⑤ (swap) 对调 ‹roles, positions›▸ if we reverse these two wires, … 如果我们把这两条电线调换一下，… ⑥ British (change to success) 扭转 ‹defeat, result›⑦ (mainly British) Motor Vehicles 使…倒行 ‹vehicle›▸ he reversed the car out of the garage/around the corner 他将车倒出车库/倒过街角 ⑧ Technology 使…倒转 ‹machine, projector›⑨ ▸ British Telecommunications to reverse the charges 让受话方支付话费 D. intransitive verb (mainly British) «driver, vehicle» 倒车 ▸ caution! this vehicle is reversing 注意！车辆倒车 ▸ to reverse into sth; 倒车进入 ‹parking space› 倒车撞上 ‹tree›▸ to reverse across a road 倒车穿过公路 |
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