| 词汇 | stake |
| 释义 | stake | BrE steɪk, AmE steɪk | A. noun ① (pole) (for support) 桩 ; (as marker) 标桩 ▸ to drive a stake through sth 把桩子钉入某物 ▸ to pull up stakes US 搬家 ② ▸ History (for execution) the stake 火刑柱 ▸ to be burnt at the stake 被处以火刑 ▸ to go to the stake 受火刑 ▸ to go to the stake over sth figurative 誓死捍卫某事 ③ (amount risked) 赌注 ▸ to put a stake on … 对…押注 ‹horse›▸ high/low stakes 大笔/小笔赌注 ▸ to play for high stakes literal figurative 下大赌注 ▸ to raise the stakes literal 提高赌注 figurative 增加危险 ▸ to be at stake 有风险 ▸ there is a lot at stake 有很大风险 ▸ to put sth at stake literal 对某事物下赌注 figurative 使某事物处于危险中 ④ (investment) 股本 ▸ to have a large/small stake in sth 在某事物中占很大/很小的股份 B. stakes plural noun (prize money) 奖金 ; (race) 赛马锦标会 ; figurative 比赛 ▸ she always comes first in the fashion stakes 她参加时装比赛总是拿冠军 C. transitive verb ① (support) 用桩支撑 ‹tree, plant›② (mark) 立桩标出 ‹area, plot›▸ to stake a claim (to sth) 声明（对某物的）所有权 ③ (gamble) 以…打赌 ‹money, hopes›; 拿…冒险 ‹one's life›▸ to stake sth on sth; 用某物赌某物 ▸ I would stake my life on it 我愿拿脑袋打赌 ▸ to stake one's all on … 为…赌上全部身家 ④ US informal (back) 资助 ‹person, business, project›PHRASAL VERB stake out transitive verb [stake out sth/sb, stake sth/sb out] ① (mark) 立桩标出 ‹area, plot›② informal (keep under surveillance) 监视 ‹building, person› |
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