| 词汇 | soak |
| 释义 | soak | BrE səʊk, AmE soʊk | A. transitive verb ① (wet) «rain, dew» 打湿 ; «person» 弄湿 ▸ to soak sb to the skin 使某人浑身湿透 ▸ to be/get soaked; 湿透 ▸ to get one's feet/head soaked 把脚/头弄湿 ② (immerse) 浸泡 ▸ to soak sth in sth; 把某物浸泡在…里 ‹water, detergent, dye›▸ to be soaked in sex/sentiment figurative 纵欲/过度感伤 ③ informal (take excess money from) 向…敲竹杠 ▸ to soak the rich 敲富人的竹杠 B. intransitive verb ① ▸ (penetrate) to soak into sth 渗入 ‹earth, leather›▸ to soak through sth 渗透 ‹clothes, bandages›② (be immersed) «clothes, foodstuffs» 浸泡 ▸ to leave a garment to soak 把衣服放在一边泡着 ▸ she spent some time soaking in a hot bath 她泡了一会儿热水澡 ③ dated (drink heavily) 狂饮 C. to soak oneself reflexive verb ① (get wet) 湿透 ▸ to soak oneself from head to foot 浑身湿透 ② ▸ (become immersed) to soak oneself in sth; 浸泡在…中 ‹bath› figurative 沉浸在…中 ‹atmosphere, music›D. noun ① countable and uncountable (immersing) 浸泡 ▸ to give sth a soak 把某物泡一泡 ▸ to have a soak 泡个澡 ▸ to be in soak «washing» 浸泡着 ② countable informal (drunk) 酒鬼 E. -soaked combining form 被…浸透的 ▸ blood-soaked 浸透血的 ‹bandages› 血流成河的 ‹battlefield›▸ rain/dew-soaked 被雨/露水打湿的 ▸ wine-soaked 醉醺醺的 ‹brain›▸ sun-soaked 阳光普照的 PHRASAL VERBS soak away intransitive verb 渗完 soak in intransitive verb «liquid» 渗入 ; figurative «words, ideas» 被理解 soak off A. transitive verb [soak sth off, soak off sth] 把…泡掉 ‹label, dressing›B. intransitive verb «label, dressing» 被泡掉 soak out A. transitive verb [soak sth out, soak out sth] 把…泡掉 ‹stain, dirt›B. intransitive verb «stain, dirt» 被泡掉 soak through A. intransitive verb «liquid» 渗透 ▸ to soak right through (to sth) 完全渗透（到某物中） B. transitive verb [soak through sth/sb, soak sth/sb through] 使湿透 ▸ my raincoat is soaked through! 我的雨衣湿透了！ ▸ to soak sb right through to the skin 使某人浑身湿透 soak up transitive verb [soak sth up, soak up sth] ① 吸掉 ‹liquid›▸ use your handkerchief to soak up the blood 用你的手帕把血吸干 ② figurative 吸取 ‹information›; 感受 ‹atmosphere›▸ to soak up the sun 晒太阳 |
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