| 词汇 | rot |
| 释义 | rot | BrE rɒt, AmE rɑt | A. intransitive verb present participle rotting past tense, past participle rotted ① literal (decompose) «substance, food» 腐烂 ▸ to rot away 烂掉 ② figurative (deteriorate) «person, garden» 渐衰 ; «car, house» 日渐破损 ▸ to rot in prison 在监狱内日渐萎靡 B. transitive verb present participle rotting past tense, past participle rotted ① literal (cause to decay) 使…腐烂 ‹body, plant, matter›; 腐蚀 ‹rubber, metal›② figurative (damage) 使…迟钝 ‹mind›▸ too much sugar will rot your teeth 吃糖太多会发生蛀牙 ▸ too much television rots your brain 看电视太多脑子会迟钝 C. noun uncountable ① (decay) literal 腐烂 ; figurative 腐败 ▸ the rot in the system 体制中的腐败 ② British figurative (deterioration) 恶化 ▸ the rot has set in 情况开始恶化 ③ British informal dated (rubbish) 废话 ▸ what rot! 胡说！ ④ Botany (disease) 枯病 |
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