| 词汇 | turf |
| 释义 | turf | BrE təːf, AmE tərf | A. noun plural turfs or turves ① uncountable (lawn) 草地 ; (peat) 泥炭 ▸ to lay turf 铺草地 ② countable (cut piece of grass and topsoil) 草皮 ; (piece of peat) 泥炭块 ③ countable and uncountable ▸ (horse racing) the turf 赛马 ④ countable informal (territory) [自己的] 势力范围 ▸ home turf 自己的地盘 ▸ to be back on one's own turf 回到自己的地盘 B. transitive verb ① (cover with turf) 用草皮铺 ‹garden, earth›▸ a newly turfed lawn/grave 新铺的草坪/新铺了草皮的坟墓 ② ▸ British informal (eject) to turf sb off (of sth); （从某处）把某人撵走 ▸ to be turfed off the bus 被赶下公共汽车 ▸ to turf sb's belongings off the chair; 把放在椅子上的某人的物品扔掉 PHRASAL VERB turf out: transitive verb British informal ① [turf sb out] (eject) 赶走 ▸ to be turfed out of office/the squad 被逐出办公室/小组 ② [turf sth out, turf out sth] (discard) 扔掉 ‹objects›; (reject) 对…不予考虑 ‹ideas› |
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