| 词汇 | crop |
| 释义 | crop | BrE krɒp, AmE krɑp | A. noun ① Farming 作物 ; (in field) 庄稼 ▸ an export crop 出口作物 ▸ the rotation of crops 农作物轮种 ② (harvest) 收成 ; (of animal) 一季的产量 ▸ a bumper crop 丰收 ▸ to harvest or get in the crop 收获庄稼 ▸ a second crop of carrots 第二茬胡萝卜收成 ③ ▸ figurative (batch) a crop of applicants/letters; 一批申请人/信件 ▸ the cream of the crop 精英 ④ figurative (abundance) 浓密的头发 ▸ a crop of startling red hair 一头浓密鲜艳的红头发 ⑤ (haircut) 平头 ⑥ Riding (whip) 短马鞭 ; (whip handle) 鞭把 ⑦ Zoology 嗉囊 B. transitive verb present participle cropping past tense, past participle cropped ① (cut) 剪短 ‹hair, animal's ears›▸ to crop the hedge/lawn 修剪树篱/草坪 ② (eat) «animal» 啃吃 ‹grass›③ Farming (harvest) 收获 ‹vegetables, fruit›; 收割 ‹cereal›; 采摘 ‹cotton›④ Farming (grow crop(s) on) 在…上播种 ‹land›⑤ Photography 裁切 ‹photo›C. intransitive verb present participle cropping past tense, past participle cropped 有收成 ▸ to crop well or heavily «field, plant» 丰收 ▸ to crop early/late 早熟/晚熟 PHRASAL VERBS crop out intransitive verb «rock formation» 露出地面 crop up intransitive verb «problem, opportunity» 出现 ; «name, subject» 被提及 ▸ if anything crops up … 如果有突发事件… ▸ her name is always cropping up in the papers 报纸上总是提到她的名字 |
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